Turin is a city in Italy. It is in the Piedmont region, and is the capital of the province of Turin. The city is located on the Po River, and is surrounded by the Susa Valley and the Alps. Turin is a major industrial center, and has a rich history. The city was founded in the first century BC, and was the capital of the Kingdom of Sardinia. In 1861, Turin became the capital of the Kingdom of Italy. The city was bombed during World War II, and was later rebuilt. Today, Turin is a popular tourist destination, and is home to the Fiat automobile company.